Medical Treatments

Peripheral Nerve Surgery

Peripheral nerves are the network of nerves outside the brain and spinal cord. They carry messages that control movement, sensation, and essential body functions. When these nerves are damaged due to injury, trauma, tumours, or medical conditions, patients may experience pain, weakness, numbness, or even paralysis. Peripheral Nerve Surgery is a specialized branch of neurosurgery and plastic surgery that focuses on repairing, reconstructing, or decompressing damaged nerves to restore function and reduce pain. Depending on the type of nerve injury, surgeries may include nerve repair, grafting, transfer, or decompression. India has become a leading destination for peripheral nerve surgery because of its skilled surgeons, advanced hospitals, and affordable costs. With VivaVel Health as your trusted medical tourism partner, you can access world-class treatment with personalized care and support throughout your journey.

Signs & Symptoms

 Patients with peripheral nerve damage may experience:

  • Weakness in arms, hands, or legs

  • Loss of sensation or numbness

  • Tingling or “pins and needles” feeling

  • Burning or sharp shooting pain

  • Difficulty gripping or holding objects

  • Muscle wasting (atrophy) in severe cases

  • Inability to perform fine movements

  • Functional disability or paralysis in severe injuries

A skilled surgeon performing peripheral nerve surgery using advanced microsurgical techniques in a modern hospital setting in India | VivaVel Health
Causes

 Peripheral nerve injuries can result from:

  • Accidents or Trauma: cuts, crush injuries, or fractures affecting nerves

  • Surgical Injuries: accidental damage to nerves during operations

  • Repetitive Strain/Compression: carpal tunnel syndrome, cubital tunnel syndrome

  • Tumours or Cysts pressing on nerves

  • Infections or Inflammation

  • Metabolic Conditions, such as diabetes, causing peripheral neuropathy

  • Congenital Malformations (rare)

When to seek medical attention?

 Seek immediate consultation if you notice:

  • Progressive weakness in arms or legs

  • Persistent numbness or tingling

  • Severe nerve pain that is not relieved by medication

  • Difficulty performing daily activities

  • Loss of bladder or bowel control after injury

  • Symptoms following an accident or surgery

Early treatment significantly increases the chances of recovery and nerve regeneration.

Diagnostics & Tests

 To diagnose nerve injury, doctors may recommend:

  • Neurological Examination: checking strength, reflexes, and sensation

  • Electromyography (EMG): measures muscle activity and nerve signals

  • Nerve Conduction Studies (NCS): test how fast signals travel through nerves

  • MRI / CT Scan: identifies structural causes like tumours or compression

  • Ultrasound of Peripheral Nerves: to visualize damage or scarring

Do’s & Don’ts

 Do’s:

  • Attend all follow-up visits with your surgeon

  • Do recommended physiotherapy exercises to strengthen muscles

  • Protect the operated limb from further injury

  • Maintain reasonable blood sugar control if diabetic

  • Report new or worsening symptoms immediately

 Don’ts:

  • Don’t lift heavy weights until cleared by your doctor

  • Don’t skip prescribed rehabilitation sessions

  • Avoid smoking or alcohol, as they delay nerve healing

  • Don’t ignore persistent numbness or weakness

 Recovery & Outlook
Recovery depends on the type of injury and the timing of surgery.
Patients often notice improvement in pain and sensation within weeks.
Motor recovery (movement) may take several months to a year, as nerve regeneration is slow.
Early intervention gives the best results.
With rehabilitation, many patients regain significant function and quality of life.
 India offers high-quality care at affordable costs, making it a preferred destination for international patients.
 Why Choose VivaVel Health for Peripheral Nerve Surgery in India?
At VivaVel Health, we help you access India’s best neurosurgeons and rehabilitation centres, ensuring safe and effective care.

  • Access to Leading Hospitals & Surgeons: Partnering with top centres equipped with microsurgical technology.

  • Multidisciplinary Expertise: Collaboration with neurologists, plastic surgeons, and rehab specialists.

  • Affordable Care Packages: Transparent pricing, significantly lower than the US/UK.

  • Comprehensive Medical Tourism Support: Visa help, airport pickup, translators, accommodation, and follow-up care.

  • Compassionate Guidance: Supporting patients and caregivers throughout their journey.

Disclaimer:

Our medical content authors have diligently gathered and synthesized information on this topic to offer valuable insights to our readers. Drawing from a range of reputable medical journals and health resources, this content aims to enhance understanding of the subject. It's essential to remember that while this information is informative, it should not replace personalized consultation or treatment from a qualified healthcare professional. For further details, please refer to our Editorial Policy.

For this topic, our authors used some of the following resources:

Barrow Neurological Institute | What is Peripheral Nerve Surgery?

Johns Hopkins Medicine | Types of Peripheral Nerve Damage That May Need Surgery

Mayo Clinic | Peripheral nerve injuries - Diagnosis and treatment

Cleveland Clinic | Get Peripheral Nerve Neurosurgery

Author
Saba Yasmin (M.Pharm)

Saba holds a Master’s degree in Pharmacy from Jamia Hamdard University, New Delhi and possesses a deep understanding of medical subjects. She is an experienced teacher and is passionate about health education. She has a remarkable talent for transforming complex medical concepts into engaging, accurate, and impactful content to inspire healthier living. With a deep scientific understanding and thorough research, Saba consistently supports her writings with the latest publications, ensuring accuracy and relevance.

Reviewed By
Dr. Yuvraj Arora Monga (MBBS, MD Pharmacology, Fellowship in Diabetes – UK, Fellowship in Infectious Diseases – Australia)

Dr. Yuvraj brings over 27 years of clinical and leadership experience. He contributes to the VivaVel Editorial and Peer Review Panel and is a strong advocate for ethical, evidence-based healthcare. Dr. Yuvraj ensures that VivaVel’s medical content stays accurate, authentic, and patient-centred. His extensive expertise in modern and traditional medicine, along with his Clinical Pharmacology background, helps him communicate complex scientific concepts in accessible ways. This ensures that VivaVel’s content remains trustworthy for readers and patients worldwide.

Frequently Asked Questions For Peripheral Nerve Surgery

Results vary depending on the extent of damage and timing of surgery, but many patients regain good function.

Recovery may take several months to a year, as nerves heal slowly. Rehabilitation is crucial.

Minor injuries may recover on their own, but severe cases often need surgery.

Yes, physiotherapy is essential to restore strength and function.

India combines expert surgeons, advanced hospitals, and affordable pricing, making it a global hub for nerve repair and reconstruction.

Best Hospitals in Peripheral Nerve Surgery

Explore All Hospitals in Peripheral Nerve Surgery
BLK-MAX Super Specialty Hospital, Delhi – State-of-the-art medical facility
BLK-MAX Super Specialty Hospital

Pusa Road, Radha Soami Satsang, Rajendra Place New Delhi, 110005 India

Accord Superspeciality Hospital, a leading healthcare facility in Faridabad, offering advanced treatments with modern infrastructure.
Accord Superspeciality Hospital

Budena Village, Sector 86, Faridabad, Haryana 121002, India

High-tech medical equipment at Artemis Hospital, Gurgaon, ensuring accurate diagnostics and advanced treatment solutions.
Artemis Hospital

Artemis Hospitals Sector 51, Gurugram 122001 Haryana, India

PARAS Health, Gurugram – top multispecialty hospital for international patients via VivaVel.com
PARAS Health, Gurugram

C-1, Sushant Lok- 1, Sector-43, Phase- I, Gurugram, Haryana, 122002

Amrita Hospital, Faridabad – India's largest multispecialty hospital with cutting-edge healthcare infrastructure and global standards.
Amrita Hospital

Mata Amritanandamayi Marg, Sector 88, Faridabad, Haryana, India 121002

Columbia Asia Extended Care Hospital, Kuala Lumpur – Specialized elderly care with VivaVel
Columbia Asia Extended Care Hospital

Lot 2, Jalan Baung 17/22, Seksyen 17, 40200 Shah Alam, Selangor Kuala Lumpur, 40200 (Malaysia)

Top Doctors in Peripheral Nerve Surgery

Explore All Doctors in Peripheral Nerve Surgery
Rohit Gupta
  • Dr. Rohit Gupta
  • Chairman, Neurosciences
  • Neurology
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Accord Superspeciality Hospital

Dr. (Prof.) Rohit Gupta is a well-known neurologist in Faridabad, Haryana, India, with over 17 years of experience in clinical neurology. He achieved academic success...

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Sandeep Ghosh
  • Dr. Sandeep Ghosh
  • Consultant
  • Neuro-Surgeon
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Accord Superspeciality Hospital

Dr. Sandeep Ghosh is a highly regarded consultant neurologist, currently practicing at the esteemed Neurosciences Department of Accord Superspeciality Hospital in Faridabad, ...

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Vikram Dua
  • Dr. Vikram Dua
  • Director – Dept Of Brain & Spine Surge...
  • Neurosurgery & Spine
  • 26 Years Experience
  • Accord Superspeciality Hospital

Dr. Vikram Dua is one of India's top neuro and spine surgeons. With over 26 years of experience, he has performed over 10,000 surgeries, with a success rate excee...

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L. N. Tripathy
  • Dr. L. N. Tripathy
  • Senior Vice Chairman, Director & Senior ...
  • Neuro-Surgeon
  • 31 Years Experience
  • Manipal Hospital (E.M. Bypass), Kolkata

Dr. LN Tripathy is a highly esteemed neurosurgeon with an impressive 31-year career. Since April 2010, he has been the Director of the Medica Institute of Neurologica...

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Anish Kumar Ghosh
  • Dr. Anish Kumar Ghosh
  • Consultant
  • Neurology (Medicine)
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Manipal Hospital (E.M. Bypass), Kolkata

Dr. Anish Kumar is a highly experienced medical professional with over 21 years of experience, including more than 11 years dedicated to neurology. He is currently a ...

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Kaushik Sen
  • Dr. Kaushik Sen
  • HOD & Senior Consultant
  • Neurologist
  • 18 Years Experience
  • Manipal Hospital (E.M. Bypass), Kolkata

Dr. Kaushik Sen is a  highly esteemed senior consultant neurologist with over 18 years of post-DM experience in neurology. He holds a gold medal in MBBS, an MD i...

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